Evolution of the South China Sea and monsoon history revealed in deep-sea records

As the third summary report of ODP Leg 184 to the South China Sea (SCS), this paper discusses the evolution of the East Asian monsoon and the SCS basin. A multi-proxy approach, involving geochemistry, micropale-ontology, pollen and other analyses, was adopted for reconstructing the evolutionary history of the East Asian monsoon, which was characterized by a series of paleo-climate events especially at 8, 3.2, 2.2 and 0.4 Ma. The new record indicates similar stages in the development of the East and South Asian monsoons, with an enhanced winter monsoon over East Asia being the major difference. The rich spectrums of monsoon variability from the southern SCS also reveal other characteristic features of the low latitude ocean. Evidence for the evolution of the SCS includes the hemipelagic Oligocene sediments, implying the existence of deep water environments during the early seafloor spreading stage of the SCS basin. The four major unconformities and some remarkabl ediagenetic features in upper Oligocene deposits indicate the strongest tectonic events in the region. From a careful comparison of lithologies and sedimentation rates, we conclude that the prominent differences in sedimentary environments between the southern and northern SCS were established only by ～3 Ma.     

河流相储层随机建模的几种方法

河流相储层在我国石油工业中占有重要的地位 ,由于其具有很强非均质性的特点 ,使得难以对其进行定量描述 .随机建模技术是近十几年发展起来并逐渐完善的一项先进的储层表征技术 ,它能够较好地表征储层的非均质性 .介绍了包括布尔模拟、顺序指示模拟、截断高斯模拟、目标法及层次目标法 ,并分析了各自的优缺点 .可表征储层非均质性及对储层不确定性进行定量评价 ,适合我国以陆源碎屑岩储层 ,尤其以河流相储层为主的情况     

一种互认证密码协议的设计和分析

为在不安全的网络中建立安全的通信，提出了一种用于网络管理互认证的具有较高效率的密码协议，介绍了该密码协议的相关设计背景。总结了若干关于密码协议设计的原则，通过运用经过补充的BAN逻辑对该协议进行形式化分析，并通过计算机对该协议的握手协议过程进行仿真。仿真结果表明，在被加密协议参数相同的条件下，该协议减少了系统开销，提高了协议效率。     

山西省运煤公路超载情况调查与损坏影响分析

针对山西省公路超载情况 ,对晋阳线等 1 2条运煤线路进行了轴载谱和超重情况调查 ,其结果为山西省运煤道路的设计、改建及管理提供必要的数据。最后应用当量损坏系数概念分析 1 2条运煤线路在各自轴载谱下引起的路面损坏。     

蜜环菌液体发酵条件研究及其饮料开发

考察了各种发酵条件对蜜环菌液体发酵中菌丝生长的影响，确定了蜜环菌最适摇瓶培养条件，同时对乙醇的增菌进行了初步研究，实验表明1．0％～1．2％的乙醇溶液对蜜环菌的生长有较明显的增菌作用，利用蜜环菌发酵液加工出了保健饮料。     

Bayesian推理在远程答疑专家系统中的应用

介绍了基于Bayesian推理的远程答疑专家系统RQAES的系统结构及其工作原理，重点分析了Bayesian推理与决策的方法及知识表示与知识库设计技术。系统具有自学习、个性化的特点，是远程教育实践中不断完善的重要模块之一。     

一种高速开关阀控的油门伺服系统

研究用于遥控履带车辆的高速开关阀控油门伺服系统．遥控履带车辆的车速性能指标由油门伺服系统控制油门开度实现．油门伺服系统的执行机构选用高速开关阀控液压油缸，由电控单元通过调节脉宽控制．对油缸的运动特性以及高速开关阀的开关性能进行分析，针对油缸运动的非对称性和高速开关阀的开启响应滞后的特点，设计了具有非对称控制参数和时间滞后补偿的静态积分PD控制器．实验结果表明油门伺服系统的性能优良，能够实现遥控履带车辆的车速控制要求．     

China'''' s Fundamental Research in Energy Utilizations and Environment

The progress in the science of energy utilizations will act crucial effect on the developments of energy science and technology, which will then promote social and economical developments and fulfill requirements for the national strategic objectives. For the sake of sustainable development, a harmonious blend of energy utilizations and environment considerations will become one of the vital topics in the future research area of energy science. It is suggested that clean and high-efficiency utilization of traditional or fossil energy resources, fundamental investigations on the energy and environment theory, renewable energy utilizations, and the development of nuclear energy are selected as priority research areas during the period of the Tenth Five-year Plan of China, according to the development trend of the world energy science and the research background of Chinese energy science. It is expected to promote the interdisciplinary investigations in the science of energy u-tilizations and provide scien     

世纪之交的中国文学批评

世纪之交，随着各种西方艺理论思潮蜂拥进入中国，中国的学批评呈现出多姿多彩的局面。传统的学批评被不断注入新的内容，先锋派批评正在反思和调整，而学院式批评将主导未来学批评风尚。     

过饱和胆汁结晶过程的物理化学

描绘了胆固醇型结石形成过程中胆固醇结晶的生化图景。着重从相变动力学的角度对过饱和胆汁结晶过程进行了分析，提出了可能的结晶机制。通过简化的模型．，给出了结晶推动力，并绘制了可能的C-X图。△Gs，△Gn，△Gnuc的提出可能促进促、抗成核因子的相关研究。